Today on the church calendar, the sixth of August,
is the Feast of the Transfiguration. We recall on this day how our
Lord Jesus took the apostles Peter, James, and John with Him to a
mountain to pray. The apostles were tired and became “heavy with
sleep.” When they awoke, they saw Jesus transfigured before them.
His clothing was whiter than snow and His entire countenance was
radiant like the sun. The apostles were seeing a glimpse of
Christ’s glory - of His Divine nature and His perfect human nature,
perfectly united. There with the transfigured Christ stood two men,
Moses and Elijah. They spoke with our Lord about His death which
would take place in Jerusalem. The apostles were then surrounded by
a thick cloud, and out of the cloud came a voice proclaiming, “This
is my beloved Son. Hear him.” And then, when the apostles looked
again, they saw Jesus only.
St. Peter recalls this blessed event in his second
Epistle. He recalls hearing the Divine voice. He recalls seeing
his transfigured Lord. He writes, “We were eyewitnesses of His
majesty.” Eyewitnesses! Imagine! I suspect that most of us from
time to time wish for that sort of experience, for that sort of
vision. Most people at one time or another yearn for a sign, some
manifestation of God’s presence and power, some clear and visible
indication that God is in charge and that all will be well. And
yet, the Apostles had been witness to many such signs, to many such
miracles. Before the transfiguration, they had seen our Lord
perform miracles of healing. They had seen Him walk on water. They
had seen Him calm the raging sea, command the stormy winds to cease.
They had seen Him raise the dead on more than one occasion. They
were eyewitnesses to all kinds of signs and wonders. But, this did
not keep them from doubting. It did not keep them from forsaking
Christ Jesus. Even this transfiguration did not keep them from
fleeing from His side on the night of His arrest in Jerusalem, nor
did all the signs and wonders and all the manifestations keep St.
Peter from denying his Lord. You see, the purpose of a sign is to
direct our faith and instruct our faith, not produce faith. And,
unless we have faith, we might well be witness to signs and wonders
and surrounded by miracles but not recognize a single one of them.
On the other hand, when we have faith and live in faith, we begin
to see with the poet that “the world is charged with the grandeur of
God.”
Standing with our Lord Jesus on that mountain were
Moses and Elijah. Moses was the law giver. Elijah was the prophet.
Together, they represent the Law and the Prophets. St. Paul called
the law our schoolmaster. He said that the law showed us the
standard to which God calls us, a standard which we cannot reach.
In essence, the law taught us our need for a savior. The law and
the prophets together taught us our need for redemption, our need
for forgiveness. And so, Moses the lawgiver and Elijah the prophet
speak with our Lord Jesus about His death in Jerusalem, His
sacrificial death upon Calvary’s cross, by which and through which
our redemption would be accomplished. And so, by His cross and
death, and by His rising from the dead, our Lord Jesus fulfilled the
very purpose of the law and very promise of the prophets. This is
why Moses and Elijah appear with Him, and it is why they vanish and
Christ alone remains. He was and He is their fulfillment.
The law and the prophets were united with Christ on
the mountain of His transfiguration. He is their unity and their
fulfillment. The apostles saw this. They also saw a glimpse of our
Lord’s Divine nature which was perfectly united with his human
nature. Perhaps St. John was reflecting upon this event years later
when he wrote in his first Epistle that although we do not know what
shall be in the life to come we know that we shall be like Him, for
we shall see him as He is. St. John was writing about our own
future glory and the perfection of our own nature. We shall only be
made perfect, and we shall only fulfill all that the law and the
prophets require, when we are perfected in Him. Our own perfection
is achieved only in unity with Christ. For now, we strive in faith
to be united with Him. We seek to be in Him and to have Him in us.
We receive Him in this Holy Sacrament. We live as members of His
body. As St. Paul says, in Him, in Christ, we live and move and
have our being. And so, we seek that unity with Christ, and we seek
that unity with one another which can only be accomplished in Him
and through Him – signified here in our shared reception of His Body
and Blood. We do not experience much unity anywhere these days. We
see disunity within the larger church, and we witness a world
continually torn asunder by division and strife. There are wars and
rumors of wars. We might well remember that sixty-one years ago on
this day, August sixth, the White House released a statement from
President Truman in which the world was told that sixteen hours
earlier an American airplane had dropped a bomb on the city of
Hiroshima. (It was this event and the bomb dropped three days later
on Nagasaki which brought about the Japanese surrender and the end
of horrible war.) The Japanese referred to the blast as “the day
the sun rose twice.” President Truman explained, “It is an atomic
bomb. It is a harnessing of the basic power of the universe. The
force from which the sun draws its power has been loosed against
those who brought war to the Far East.” These events transpired at
a time when our nation and the world itself were in the midst of
war. We have seen and we continue to witness the terrible
devastation, the unthinkable cost, and the horrors of a world
divided. Unity is not merely an idle proposition, the wishful
thinking of a dreamy few. Unity is necessary to our survival. We
should know this about unity because, sadly, we have known and
continue to know the consequences of its absence.
When the apostles were enveloped in the cloud which
covered them on the day of our Lord’s transfiguration, they heard
the voice of God proclaim, “This is my beloved Son. Hear him.” At
our Lord’s baptism, the same voice declared similar words, only
those words were spoken to the Lord himself. This time, the words
were directed to the apostles, and to us. The words announced that
our Lord was and is the Christ, the Son of God. He was and is the
unity of the law and prophets. He is their unity and their
fulfillment. In Him, Divine nature and human nature are united. In
Him, our own human nature is perfected. He is the hope of a
humanity divided and torn asunder by sin. We find our unity in Him
and our fulfillment. The church’s mission is ever to worship and
adore Him. Our great and high calling is to be the voice which
proclaims Jesus as the well beloved and eternal Son of God and
forevermore cry, “Hear him.”