Our Gospel reading for this third Sunday in Lent tells us of our
Lord Jesus cleansing the Temple. It is a dramatic account of an
angry Lord who makes a whip out of rope and who drives out the money
changers and other Temple profiteers, turning over tables, and
cleaning house. Greedy people had turned His Father’s House into a
den a thieves, a bazaar, a market place where worship was being
turned into a money making venture. Our Lord Jesus was filled with
righteous indignation as the zeal of his Father’s House consumed
Him. By His actions we see that our Lord, the compassionate
Shepherd, is also the Lion of Judah, and like Aslan from the Narnia
Tales of C. S. Lewis, this lion is loving and gentle, but not tame.
The Temple we are reading about was the third temple built on
that holy site. The first Temple was built by King Solomon. The
second temple was built by Jews returning from exile in Babylon.
They built it on the same site as the first one which had been
destroyed. This third temple was an ambitious structure meant to
replace and far outshine the second. It was begun by King Herod the
Great in 20 BC and completed in AD 63 by King Herod Agrippa. This
third temple, the one featured in today’s reading, was a great
source of national and religious pride. It was a vast and beautiful
structure. Because sacrifices were offered in the temple, men sold
cattle and sheep and doves to pilgrims for that purpose. This
quickly grew from being a simple service offered as a convenience
into a money making venture for the sellers. Also, because Roman
coins were stamped with the image of the Emperor portrayed as a
divinity, they were considered blasphemous and had to be exchanged
for Jewish shekels. The money exchangers also sought to make a tidy
profit. All of this served to create a bazaar like atmosphere. Our
Lord Jesus, who warned His disciples about savoring the things of
man over the things of God (as we read in last week’s Gospel lesson)
encountered not only this attitude but something even more corrupt.
He saw men actually taking the worship of God and using it to serve
their worldly purposes. Not only is this wrong, it is the precise
opposite of what the followers of God should be about.
When Jesus is challenged by the temple authorities, He says,
“destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up again.”
The people did not understand at the time that our Lord was
referring to the temple of His body destroyed by crucifixion and
raised up again on the third day. In fact, one of the false
accusations brought against Jesus at his trial was that He had
threatened to destroy the temple. The Temple officials were anxious
to protect their own interests, their power, their money, and their
influence. All Christians today, and especially those in ministry,
should never forget, and have printed in their memories, that the
greatest threat and most violent opposition Jesus encountered in His
ministry was that of organized religion. As Jesus warned, it would
be the one who dipped his bread with Christ in the common cup who
would eventually betray Him. When religion prefers the things of
man over the things of God, the result is not merely a thin, watered
down religion. The result can be a religion opposed to its own
first principles, a religion in opposition to God. Religious people
must always be aware that we cannot serve God and mammon.
Christians must always remember that we cannot train and
domesticate the Lion of Judah.
Our religion calls us to awareness of and faith in the living
God. This living God is a God of love. The very love of God is the
reason He is angered by our sins. If you love someone as a parent
loves a child, you are never indifferent about them and it angers
you when they do things which hurt themselves. A mother or a father
isn’t angry with a child merely because that child breaks the rules.
They are angry when that child engages in behavior that is
self-destructive. They are angry when that child puts himself or
herself in danger through recklessness. They are angry when that
son or daughter does things which are harmful to them. The more you
love them, the angrier you become when you think something bad is
going to happen to the ones you love. God’s love and God’s wrath
are not competing principles. God’s wrath over our sins is an
expression of His love, what we may also call His zeal for us. The
wrath which our Lord demonstrated in the temple illustrated his
great love for his people, the very people who were being harmed and
mislead by a religion which valued the things of this world more
than the things of God.
To be called to faith in the living God is to realize that you
are a work in progress. God is the potter and we are the clay. The
potter takes us broken vessels and breaks us further and then melts
us and molds us into something strong and beautiful. He restores us
to the image in which we were created. We are the clay and He is
the potter. He is the master craftsman and we are His work of art.
And so, we must be prepared to have Him mold us. Sin has
disfigured us. God, in His love, molds and shapes us once again to
our rightful image, and this can be a painful process.
St. Paul reminded the Christian church in Corinth that they were
the Temple of the Holy Spirit. Are we prepared, therefore, to have
our Lord drive out all corruption and deception from this temple?
Are we prepared to have our Lord drive out all corruption and
deception from our lives? Lent is a time to ask ourselves these
questions. What tables need overturning in our lives? What habits
and ways of thinking and attitudes and fears and prejudices and
vanities need to be driven out? You see, we follow a savior who
leads us as a shepherd leads his flock. Our faith calls us to a
loving knowledge of the living God who is a refining fire burning
off all our imperfections. Our religion is not an opiate which
makes us feel better about our circumstances. Our religion is a
life changing call to transformation and rebirth. It is not a call
to safety but to salvation. It is not a call to complacency but to
liberty. The living God of love blesses us in our falleness but He
does not leave us there. Jesus didn’t die on the cross simply to
affirm us as we are. He calls us to perfection. He calls us to
Heaven. He calls us to have a loving knowledge of Himself, a
knowledge which changes us from glory to glory until we are like Him
and see Him as he is.
In this Holy season of Lent let us then strive to see ourselves
more clearly and let us give thanks to our Lord Jesus Christ for His
zeal, His love, which redeems us and gives us the sure and certain
hope of Heaven.